| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| coturn is a free open source implementation of TURN and STUN Server. Versions 4.6.2r5 through 4.7.0-r4 have a bad random number generator for nonces and port randomization after refactoring. Additionally, random numbers aren't generated with openssl's RAND_bytes but libc's random() (if it's not running on Windows). When fetching about 50 sequential nonces (i.e., through sending 50 unauthenticated allocations requests) it is possible to completely reconstruct the current state of the random number generator, thereby predicting the next nonce. This allows authentication while spoofing IPs. An attacker can send authenticated messages without ever receiving the responses, including the nonce (requires knowledge of the credentials, which is e.g., often the case in IoT settings). Since the port randomization is deterministic given the pseudorandom seed, an attacker can exactly reconstruct the ports and, hence predict the randomization of the ports. If an attacker allocates a relay port, they know the current port, and they are able to predict the next relay port (at least if it is not used before). Commit 11fc465f4bba70bb0ad8aae17d6c4a63a29917d9 contains a fix. |
| A vulnerability has been found in code-projects Student File Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /download.php of the component File Download Handler. The manipulation of the argument store_id leads to improper authorization. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. |
| A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Refugee Food Management System 1.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /home/regfood.php. Performing manipulation of the argument a results in sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. |
| A flaw has been found in code-projects Refugee Food Management System 1.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /home/refugee.php. Executing manipulation of the argument refNo/Fname/Lname/sex/age/contact/nationality_nid can lead to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. |
| This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority as the reported issue does not constitute a security vulnerability and represents a minor, non-exploitable memory leak. |
| Early versions of Operator-SDK provided an insecure method to allow operator containers to run in environments that used a random UID. Operator-SDK before 0.15.2 provided a script, user_setup, which modifies the permissions of the /etc/passwd file to 664 during build time. Developers who used Operator-SDK before 0.15.2 to scaffold their operator may still be impacted by this if the insecure user_setup script is still being used to build new container images.
In affected images, the /etc/passwd file is created during build time with group-writable permissions and a group ownership of root (gid=0). An attacker who can execute commands within an affected container, even as a non-root user, may be able to leverage their membership in the root group to modify the /etc/passwd file. This could allow the attacker to add a new user with any arbitrary UID, including UID 0, leading to full root privileges within the container. |
| Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Crocoblock JetTabs allows DOM-Based XSS.This issue affects JetTabs: from n/a through 2.2.12. |
| Missing Authorization vulnerability in Crocoblock JetTabs allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects JetTabs: from n/a through 2.2.12. |
| To prevent unexpected untrusted code execution, the Visual Studio Code Go extension is now disabled in Restricted Mode. |
| Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data vulnerability in weDevs WP Project Manager wedevs-project-manager allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.This issue affects WP Project Manager: from n/a through 3.0.1. |
| Missing Authorization vulnerability in Emraan Cheema CubeWP allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs.This issue affects CubeWP: from n/a through 1.1.27. |
| Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Jakub Glos Off Page SEO allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Off Page SEO: from n/a through 3.0.3. |
| Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Kemal YAZICI Product Puller allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Product Puller: from n/a through 1.5.1. |
| Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Sleekplan allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Sleekplan: from n/a through 0.2.0. |
| Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Rakessh Ads24 Lite allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Ads24 Lite: from n/a through 1.0. |
| A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Refugee Food Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /home/editrefugee.php. Such manipulation of the argument a/b/c/sex/d/e/nationality_nid leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. |
| Mismatched length fields in Zlib compressed protocol headers may allow a read of uninitialized heap memory by an unauthenticated client. This issue affects all MongoDB Server v7.0 prior to 7.0.28 versions, MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.17, MongoDB Server v8.2 versions prior to 8.2.3, MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.27, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions prior to 5.0.32, MongoDB Server v4.4 versions prior to 4.4.30, MongoDB Server v4.2 versions greater than or equal to 4.2.0, MongoDB Server v4.0 versions greater than or equal to 4.0.0, and MongoDB Server v3.6 versions greater than or equal to 3.6.0. |
| Missing Authorization vulnerability in wpdive Better Elementor Addons allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Better Elementor Addons: from n/a through 1.3.7. |
| Vulnerability in CodexThemes TheGem (Elementor), CodexThemes TheGem (WPBakery).This issue affects TheGem (Elementor): from n/a before 5.8.1.1; TheGem (WPBakery): from n/a before 5.8.1.1. |
| Improper Input Validation vulnerability in qs (parse modules) allows HTTP DoS.This issue affects qs: < 6.14.1.
SummaryThe arrayLimit option in qs does not enforce limits for bracket notation (a[]=1&a[]=2), allowing attackers to cause denial-of-service via memory exhaustion. Applications using arrayLimit for DoS protection are vulnerable.
DetailsThe arrayLimit option only checks limits for indexed notation (a[0]=1&a[1]=2) but completely bypasses it for bracket notation (a[]=1&a[]=2).
Vulnerable code (lib/parse.js:159-162):
if (root === '[]' && options.parseArrays) {
obj = utils.combine([], leaf); // No arrayLimit check
}
Working code (lib/parse.js:175):
else if (index <= options.arrayLimit) { // Limit checked here
obj = [];
obj[index] = leaf;
}
The bracket notation handler at line 159 uses utils.combine([], leaf) without validating against options.arrayLimit, while indexed notation at line 175 checks index <= options.arrayLimit before creating arrays.
PoCTest 1 - Basic bypass:
npm install qs
const qs = require('qs');
const result = qs.parse('a[]=1&a[]=2&a[]=3&a[]=4&a[]=5&a[]=6', { arrayLimit: 5 });
console.log(result.a.length); // Output: 6 (should be max 5)
Test 2 - DoS demonstration:
const qs = require('qs');
const attack = 'a[]=' + Array(10000).fill('x').join('&a[]=');
const result = qs.parse(attack, { arrayLimit: 100 });
console.log(result.a.length); // Output: 10000 (should be max 100)
Configuration:
* arrayLimit: 5 (test 1) or arrayLimit: 100 (test 2)
* Use bracket notation: a[]=value (not indexed a[0]=value)
ImpactDenial of Service via memory exhaustion. Affects applications using qs.parse() with user-controlled input and arrayLimit for protection.
Attack scenario:
* Attacker sends HTTP request: GET /api/search?filters[]=x&filters[]=x&...&filters[]=x (100,000+ times)
* Application parses with qs.parse(query, { arrayLimit: 100 })
* qs ignores limit, parses all 100,000 elements into array
* Server memory exhausted → application crashes or becomes unresponsive
* Service unavailable for all users
Real-world impact:
* Single malicious request can crash server
* No authentication required
* Easy to automate and scale
* Affects any endpoint parsing query strings with bracket notation |
