| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/mlx5e: Fix race condition during IPSec ESN update
In IPSec full offload mode, the device reports an ESN (Extended
Sequence Number) wrap event to the driver. The driver validates this
event by querying the IPSec ASO and checking that the esn_event_arm
field is 0x0, which indicates an event has occurred. After handling
the event, the driver must re-arm the context by setting esn_event_arm
back to 0x1.
A race condition exists in this handling path. After validating the
event, the driver calls mlx5_accel_esp_modify_xfrm() to update the
kernel's xfrm state. This function temporarily releases and
re-acquires the xfrm state lock.
So, need to acknowledge the event first by setting esn_event_arm to
0x1. This prevents the driver from reprocessing the same ESN update if
the hardware sends events for other reason. Since the next ESN update
only occurs after nearly 2^31 packets are received, there's no risk of
missing an update, as it will happen long after this handling has
finished.
Processing the event twice causes the ESN high-order bits (esn_msb) to
be incremented incorrectly. The driver then programs the hardware with
this invalid ESN state, which leads to anti-replay failures and a
complete halt of IPSec traffic.
Fix this by re-arming the ESN event immediately after it is validated,
before calling mlx5_accel_esp_modify_xfrm(). This ensures that any
spurious, duplicate events are correctly ignored, closing the race
window. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
udp_tunnel: fix NULL deref caused by udp_sock_create6 when CONFIG_IPV6=n
When CONFIG_IPV6 is disabled, the udp_sock_create6() function returns 0
(success) without actually creating a socket. Callers such as
fou_create() then proceed to dereference the uninitialized socket
pointer, resulting in a NULL pointer dereference.
The captured NULL deref crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018
RIP: 0010:fou_nl_add_doit (net/ipv4/fou_core.c:590 net/ipv4/fou_core.c:764)
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.constprop.0 (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1114)
genl_rcv_msg (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1194 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1209)
[...]
netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550)
genl_rcv (net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219)
netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344)
netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894)
__sock_sendmsg (net/socket.c:727 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:742 (discriminator 1))
__sys_sendto (./include/linux/file.h:62 (discriminator 1) ./include/linux/file.h:83 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2183 (discriminator 1))
__x64_sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2213 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2209 (discriminator 1) net/socket.c:2209 (discriminator 1))
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 (discriminator 1) arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 (discriminator 1))
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (net/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
This patch makes udp_sock_create6 return -EPFNOSUPPORT instead, so
callers correctly take their error paths. There is only one caller of
the vulnerable function and only privileged users can trigger it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: mvpp2: guard flow control update with global_tx_fc in buffer switching
mvpp2_bm_switch_buffers() unconditionally calls
mvpp2_bm_pool_update_priv_fc() when switching between per-cpu and
shared buffer pool modes. This function programs CM3 flow control
registers via mvpp2_cm3_read()/mvpp2_cm3_write(), which dereference
priv->cm3_base without any NULL check.
When the CM3 SRAM resource is not present in the device tree (the
third reg entry added by commit 60523583b07c ("dts: marvell: add CM3
SRAM memory to cp11x ethernet device tree")), priv->cm3_base remains
NULL and priv->global_tx_fc is false. Any operation that triggers
mvpp2_bm_switch_buffers(), for example an MTU change that crosses
the jumbo frame threshold, will crash:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 0000000000000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000006
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
pc : readl+0x0/0x18
lr : mvpp2_cm3_read.isra.0+0x14/0x20
Call trace:
readl+0x0/0x18
mvpp2_bm_pool_update_fc+0x40/0x12c
mvpp2_bm_pool_update_priv_fc+0x94/0xd8
mvpp2_bm_switch_buffers.isra.0+0x80/0x1c0
mvpp2_change_mtu+0x140/0x380
__dev_set_mtu+0x1c/0x38
dev_set_mtu_ext+0x78/0x118
dev_set_mtu+0x48/0xa8
dev_ifsioc+0x21c/0x43c
dev_ioctl+0x2d8/0x42c
sock_ioctl+0x314/0x378
Every other flow control call site in the driver already guards
hardware access with either priv->global_tx_fc or port->tx_fc.
mvpp2_bm_switch_buffers() is the only place that omits this check.
Add the missing priv->global_tx_fc guard to both the disable and
re-enable calls in mvpp2_bm_switch_buffers(), consistent with the
rest of the driver. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: shaper: protect late read accesses to the hierarchy
We look up a netdev during prep of Netlink ops (pre- callbacks)
and take a ref to it. Then later in the body of the callback
we take its lock or RCU which are the actual protections.
This is not proper, a conversion from a ref to a locked netdev
must include a liveness check (a check if the netdev hasn't been
unregistered already). Fix the read cases (those under RCU).
Writes needs a separate change to protect from creating the
hierarchy after flush has already run. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: shaper: protect from late creation of hierarchy
We look up a netdev during prep of Netlink ops (pre- callbacks)
and take a ref to it. Then later in the body of the callback
we take its lock or RCU which are the actual protections.
The netdev may get unregistered in between the time we take
the ref and the time we lock it. We may allocate the hierarchy
after flush has already run, which would lead to a leak.
Take the instance lock in pre- already, this saves us from the race
and removes the need for dedicated lock/unlock callbacks completely.
After all, if there's any chance of write happening concurrently
with the flush - we're back to leaking the hierarchy.
We may take the lock for devices which don't support shapers but
we're only dealing with SET operations here, not taking the lock
would be optimizing for an error case. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf/x86: Move event pointer setup earlier in x86_pmu_enable()
A production AMD EPYC system crashed with a NULL pointer dereference
in the PMU NMI handler:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000198
RIP: x86_perf_event_update+0xc/0xa0
Call Trace:
<NMI>
amd_pmu_v2_handle_irq+0x1a6/0x390
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x24/0x40
The faulting instruction is `cmpq $0x0, 0x198(%rdi)` with RDI=0,
corresponding to the `if (unlikely(!hwc->event_base))` check in
x86_perf_event_update() where hwc = &event->hw and event is NULL.
drgn inspection of the vmcore on CPU 106 showed a mismatch between
cpuc->active_mask and cpuc->events[]:
active_mask: 0x1e (bits 1, 2, 3, 4)
events[1]: 0xff1100136cbd4f38 (valid)
events[2]: 0x0 (NULL, but active_mask bit 2 set)
events[3]: 0xff1100076fd2cf38 (valid)
events[4]: 0xff1100079e990a90 (valid)
The event that should occupy events[2] was found in event_list[2]
with hw.idx=2 and hw.state=0x0, confirming x86_pmu_start() had run
(which clears hw.state and sets active_mask) but events[2] was
never populated.
Another event (event_list[0]) had hw.state=0x7 (STOPPED|UPTODATE|ARCH),
showing it was stopped when the PMU rescheduled events, confirming the
throttle-then-reschedule sequence occurred.
The root cause is commit 7e772a93eb61 ("perf/x86: Fix NULL event access
and potential PEBS record loss") which moved the cpuc->events[idx]
assignment out of x86_pmu_start() and into step 2 of x86_pmu_enable(),
after the PERF_HES_ARCH check. This broke any path that calls
pmu->start() without going through x86_pmu_enable() -- specifically
the unthrottle path:
perf_adjust_freq_unthr_events()
-> perf_event_unthrottle_group()
-> perf_event_unthrottle()
-> event->pmu->start(event, 0)
-> x86_pmu_start() // sets active_mask but not events[]
The race sequence is:
1. A group of perf events overflows, triggering group throttle via
perf_event_throttle_group(). All events are stopped: active_mask
bits cleared, events[] preserved (x86_pmu_stop no longer clears
events[] after commit 7e772a93eb61).
2. While still throttled (PERF_HES_STOPPED), x86_pmu_enable() runs
due to other scheduling activity. Stopped events that need to
move counters get PERF_HES_ARCH set and events[old_idx] cleared.
In step 2 of x86_pmu_enable(), PERF_HES_ARCH causes these events
to be skipped -- events[new_idx] is never set.
3. The timer tick unthrottles the group via pmu->start(). Since
commit 7e772a93eb61 removed the events[] assignment from
x86_pmu_start(), active_mask[new_idx] is set but events[new_idx]
remains NULL.
4. A PMC overflow NMI fires. The handler iterates active counters,
finds active_mask[2] set, reads events[2] which is NULL, and
crashes dereferencing it.
Move the cpuc->events[hwc->idx] assignment in x86_pmu_enable() to
before the PERF_HES_ARCH check, so that events[] is populated even
for events that are not immediately started. This ensures the
unthrottle path via pmu->start() always finds a valid event pointer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtd: rawnand: serialize lock/unlock against other NAND operations
nand_lock() and nand_unlock() call into chip->ops.lock_area/unlock_area
without holding the NAND device lock. On controllers that implement
SET_FEATURES via multiple low-level PIO commands, these can race with
concurrent UBI/UBIFS background erase/write operations that hold the
device lock, resulting in cmd_pending conflicts on the NAND controller.
Add nand_get_device()/nand_release_device() around the lock/unlock
operations to serialize them against all other NAND controller access. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arm_mpam: Fix null pointer dereference when restoring bandwidth counters
When an MSC supporting memory bandwidth monitoring is brought offline and
then online, mpam_restore_mbwu_state() calls __ris_msmon_read() via ipi to
restore the configuration of the bandwidth counters. It doesn't care about
the value read, mbwu_arg.val, and doesn't set it leading to a null pointer
dereference when __ris_msmon_read() adds to it. This results in a kernel
oops with a call trace such as:
Call trace:
__ris_msmon_read+0x19c/0x64c (P)
mpam_restore_mbwu_state+0xa0/0xe8
smp_call_on_cpu_callback+0x1c/0x38
process_one_work+0x154/0x4b4
worker_thread+0x188/0x310
kthread+0x11c/0x130
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Provide a local variable for val to avoid __ris_msmon_read() dereferencing
a null pointer when adding to val. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mshv: Fix use-after-free in mshv_map_user_memory error path
In the error path of mshv_map_user_memory(), calling vfree() directly on
the region leaves the MMU notifier registered. When userspace later unmaps
the memory, the notifier fires and accesses the freed region, causing a
use-after-free and potential kernel panic.
Replace vfree() with mshv_partition_put() to properly unregister
the MMU notifier before freeing the region. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
spi: amlogic-spisg: Fix memory leak in aml_spisg_probe()
In aml_spisg_probe(), ctlr is allocated by
spi_alloc_target()/spi_alloc_host(), but fails to call
spi_controller_put() in several error paths. This leads
to a memory leak whenever the driver fails to probe after
the initial allocation.
Convert to use devm_spi_alloc_host()/devm_spi_alloc_target()
to fix the memory leak. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vmwgfx: Don't overwrite KMS surface dirty tracker
We were overwriting the surface's dirty tracker here causing a memory leak. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/sva: Fix crash in iommu_sva_unbind_device()
domain->mm->iommu_mm can be freed by iommu_domain_free():
iommu_domain_free()
mmdrop()
__mmdrop()
mm_pasid_drop()
After iommu_domain_free() returns, accessing domain->mm->iommu_mm may
dereference a freed mm structure, leading to a crash.
Fix this by moving the code that accesses domain->mm->iommu_mm to before
the call to iommu_domain_free(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: fix use-after-free of share_conf in compound request
smb2_get_ksmbd_tcon() reuses work->tcon in compound requests without
validating tcon->t_state. ksmbd_tree_conn_lookup() checks t_state ==
TREE_CONNECTED on the initial lookup path, but the compound reuse path
bypasses this check entirely.
If a prior command in the compound (SMB2_TREE_DISCONNECT) sets t_state
to TREE_DISCONNECTED and frees share_conf via ksmbd_share_config_put(),
subsequent commands dereference the freed share_conf through
work->tcon->share_conf.
KASAN report:
[ 4.144653] ==================================================================
[ 4.145059] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70
[ 4.145415] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810430c194 by task kworker/1:1/44
[ 4.145772]
[ 4.145867] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 44 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #60 PREEMPTLAZY
[ 4.145871] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 4.145875] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work
[ 4.145888] Call Trace:
[ 4.145892] <TASK>
[ 4.145894] dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80
[ 4.145910] print_report+0xce/0x660
[ 4.145919] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
[ 4.145928] ? smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70
[ 4.145931] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 4.145934] ? smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70
[ 4.145937] smb2_write+0xc74/0xe70
[ 4.145939] ? __pfx_smb2_write+0x10/0x10
[ 4.145942] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30
[ 4.145945] ? ksmbd_smb2_check_message+0xeb2/0x24c0
[ 4.145948] ? smb2_tree_disconnect+0x31c/0x480
[ 4.145951] handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080
[ 4.145953] process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0
[ 4.145962] ? assign_work+0x122/0x3e0
[ 4.145964] worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70
[ 4.145967] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 4.145970] kthread+0x346/0x470
[ 4.145976] ? recalc_sigpending+0x19b/0x230
[ 4.145980] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 4.145984] ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[ 4.145992] ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
[ 4.145995] ? __switch_to+0x36c/0xbe0
[ 4.145999] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 4.146003] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 4.146013] </TASK>
[ 4.146014]
[ 4.149858] Allocated by task 44:
[ 4.149953] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 4.150061] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 4.150169] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
[ 4.150274] ksmbd_share_config_get+0x1dd/0xdd0
[ 4.150401] ksmbd_tree_conn_connect+0x7e/0x600
[ 4.150529] smb2_tree_connect+0x2e6/0x1000
[ 4.150645] handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080
[ 4.150761] process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0
[ 4.150873] worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70
[ 4.150978] kthread+0x346/0x470
[ 4.151071] ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[ 4.151176] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 4.151286]
[ 4.151332] Freed by task 44:
[ 4.151418] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 4.151526] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 4.151634] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
[ 4.151751] __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
[ 4.151861] kfree+0x1ca/0x430
[ 4.151952] __ksmbd_tree_conn_disconnect+0xc8/0x190
[ 4.152088] smb2_tree_disconnect+0x1cd/0x480
[ 4.152211] handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080
[ 4.152326] process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0
[ 4.152438] worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70
[ 4.152545] kthread+0x346/0x470
[ 4.152638] ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[ 4.152743] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 4.152853]
[ 4.152900] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88810430c180
[ 4.152900] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-96 of size 96
[ 4.153226] The buggy address is located 20 bytes inside of
[ 4.153226] freed 96-byte region [ffff88810430c180, ffff88810430c1e0)
[ 4.153549]
[ 4.153596] The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
[ 4.153750] page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88810430ce80 pfn:0x10430c
[ 4.154000] flags: 0x
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: fix use-after-free in durable v2 replay of active file handles
parse_durable_handle_context() unconditionally assigns dh_info->fp->conn
to the current connection when handling a DURABLE_REQ_V2 context with
SMB2_FLAGS_REPLAY_OPERATION. ksmbd_lookup_fd_cguid() does not filter by
fp->conn, so it returns file handles that are already actively connected.
The unconditional overwrite replaces fp->conn, and when the overwriting
connection is subsequently freed, __ksmbd_close_fd() dereferences the
stale fp->conn via spin_lock(&fp->conn->llist_lock), causing a
use-after-free.
KASAN report:
[ 7.349357] ==================================================================
[ 7.349607] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[ 7.349811] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881056ac18c by task kworker/1:2/108
[ 7.350010]
[ 7.350064] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 108 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #58 PREEMPTLAZY
[ 7.350068] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 7.350070] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work
[ 7.350083] Call Trace:
[ 7.350087] <TASK>
[ 7.350087] dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80
[ 7.350094] print_report+0xce/0x660
[ 7.350100] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350101] ? __pfx___mod_timer+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350106] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[ 7.350108] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 7.350109] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[ 7.350114] kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0
[ 7.350116] _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[ 7.350118] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350119] ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x25e/0x780
[ 7.350125] ? close_id_del_oplock+0x2cc/0x4e0
[ 7.350128] __ksmbd_close_fd+0x27f/0xaf0
[ 7.350131] ksmbd_close_fd+0x135/0x1b0
[ 7.350133] smb2_close+0xb19/0x15b0
[ 7.350142] ? __pfx_smb2_close+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350143] ? xas_load+0x18/0x270
[ 7.350146] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x84/0xe0
[ 7.350148] ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350150] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30
[ 7.350151] ? ksmbd_smb2_check_message+0xeb2/0x24c0
[ 7.350153] ? ksmbd_tree_conn_lookup+0xcd/0xf0
[ 7.350154] handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080
[ 7.350156] process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0
[ 7.350162] ? assign_work+0x122/0x3e0
[ 7.350163] worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70
[ 7.350165] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350166] kthread+0x346/0x470
[ 7.350170] ? recalc_sigpending+0x19b/0x230
[ 7.350176] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350178] ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[ 7.350183] ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350185] ? __switch_to+0x36c/0xbe0
[ 7.350188] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[ 7.350190] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 7.350197] </TASK>
[ 7.350197]
[ 7.355160] Allocated by task 123:
[ 7.355261] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 7.355373] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 7.355484] __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
[ 7.355593] ksmbd_conn_alloc+0x44/0x6d0
[ 7.355711] ksmbd_kthread_fn+0x243/0xd70
[ 7.355839] kthread+0x346/0x470
[ 7.355942] ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[ 7.356051] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 7.356164]
[ 7.356214] Freed by task 134:
[ 7.356305] kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[ 7.356416] kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[ 7.356527] kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
[ 7.356646] __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
[ 7.356761] kfree+0x1ca/0x430
[ 7.356862] ksmbd_tcp_disconnect+0x59/0xe0
[ 7.356993] ksmbd_conn_handler_loop+0x77e/0xd40
[ 7.357138] kthread+0x346/0x470
[ 7.357240] ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[ 7.357350] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 7.357463]
[ 7.357513] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881056ac000
[ 7.357513] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
[ 7.357857] The buggy address is located 396 bytes inside of
[ 7.357857] freed 1024-byte region
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: validate open interval overlap
Open intervals do not have an end element, in particular an open
interval at the end of the set is hard to validate because of it is
lacking the end element, and interval validation relies on such end
element to perform the checks.
This patch adds a new flag field to struct nft_set_elem, this is not an
issue because this is a temporary object that is allocated in the stack
from the insert/deactivate path. This flag field is used to specify that
this is the last element in this add/delete command.
The last flag is used, in combination with the start element cookie, to
check if there is a partial overlap, eg.
Already exists: 255.255.255.0-255.255.255.254
Add interval: 255.255.255.0-255.255.255.255
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
start element overlap
Basically, the idea is to check for an existing end element in the set
if there is an overlap with an existing start element.
However, the last open interval can come in any position in the add
command, the corner case can get a bit more complicated:
Already exists: 255.255.255.0-255.255.255.254
Add intervals: 255.255.255.0-255.255.255.255,255.255.255.0-255.255.255.254
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
start element overlap
To catch this overlap, annotate that the new start element is a possible
overlap, then report the overlap if the next element is another start
element that confirms that previous element in an open interval at the
end of the set.
For deletions, do not update the start cookie when deleting an open
interval, otherwise this can trigger spurious EEXIST when adding new
elements.
Unfortunately, there is no NFT_SET_ELEM_INTERVAL_OPEN flag which would
make easier to detect open interval overlaps. |
| This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. |
| This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. |
| Juju is an open source application orchestration engine that enables any application operation on any infrastructure at any scale through special operators called ‘charms’. From versions 2.9 to before 2.9.56 and 3.6 to before 3.6.19, any authenticated user, machine or controller under a Juju controller can modify the resources of an application within the entire controller. This issue has been patched in versions 2.9.56 and 3.6.19. |
| FastMCP is the standard framework for building MCP applications. Prior to version 3.2.0, server names containing shell metacharacters (e.g., &) can cause command injection on Windows when passed to fastmcp install claude-code or fastmcp install gemini-cli. These install paths use subprocess.run() with a list argument, but on Windows the target CLIs often resolve to .cmd wrappers that are executed through cmd.exe, which interprets metacharacters in the flattened command string. This issue has been patched in version 3.2.0. |
| An issue was discovered in Biztalk360 before 11.5. Because of mishandling of user-provided input in an upload mechanism, an authenticated attacker is able to write files outside of the destination directory and/or coerce an authentication from the service, aka Directory Traversal. |