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{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "[0,251029)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "manual", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "manual"}]}, "original": {"product": "AX53 v1", "source": "cna", "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc."}, "product": "ax53_v1", "vendor": "tp-link"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-03-20T18:22:22.498694+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Update the router to the latest Fed- firmware released by TP\u2011Link for the Archer AX53 v1.", "If the mscd debug feature is not essential, disable or remove it to eliminate the attack surface.", "Replace any default or inherited credentials with strong, unique passwords and enable MAC address filtering if available.", "Monitor device logs for suspicious command execution and block remote debugging ports when they are not needed."], "summary": {"action": "Immediate Patch", "impact": "Remote Code Execution"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "The affected device is the TP\u2011Link Archer AX53 router, version\u202f1. The vendor lists this product under AX53 v1, and no other firmware releases or model series are known to be vulnerable. Devices running earlier firmware or newer model series are assumed to be unaffected.", "description_and_impact": "The vulnerability allows authenticated users to execute arbitrary shell commands via the mscd debug service on TP\u2011Link Archer AX53 v1 routers. By supplying specially crafted input, an attacker can redirect the service\u2019s log output to any file and then embed the content of that file into a command that is executed by the operating system. This flaw satisfies the command injection weakness described by CWE\u201177 and permits a compromised user to gain full device control, undermining confidentiality, integrity, and availability.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS base score of 7.3 indicates a high\u2011severity flaw. EPSS data is unavailable, and the vulnerability is not included in CISA\u2019s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Exploitation requires authenticated access, typically an administrator or a user with credentials on the local network. In home or small\u2011office environments where default or weak passwords remain, an attacker can easily obtain the necessary credentials, so the overall risk can be considered moderate to high. Successful exploitation would give an attacker full control of the router, allowing manipulation of routing tables, traffic interception, and deployment of further attacks against connected devices."}}}}, "created": "2026-03-23T09:53:13.835710+00:00", "updated": "2026-03-25T14:29:03.161497+00:00", "vendors": ["tp-link", "tp-link$PRODUCT$ax53_v1"]}