{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-9162", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2025-08-19T13:11:49.675Z", "datePublished": "2025-08-21T15:40:25.136Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T15:40:25.136Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service: variable injection into environment variables", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Moderate", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service. The KeycloakRealmImport custom resource substitutes placeholders within imported realm documents, potentially referencing environment variables. This substitution process\nallows for injection attacks when crafted realm documents are processed. An attacker can leverage this to inject malicious content during the realm import procedure. This can lead to unintended consequences within the Keycloak environment."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9162", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2389396", "name": "RHBZ#2389396", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "datePublic": "2025-08-19T00:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-526", "description": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-526: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-08-19T13:07:08.679000+00:00", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-08-19T00:00:00+00:00", "value": "Made public."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-21T15:40:25.136Z"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service. The KeycloakRealmImport custom resource substitutes placeholders within imported realm documents, potentially referencing environment variables. This substitution process\nallows for injection attacks when crafted realm documents are processed. An attacker can leverage this to inject malicious content during the realm import procedure. This can lead to unintended consequences within the Keycloak environment."}], "id": "CVE-2025-9162", "lastModified": "2025-08-21T16:15:35.067", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-08-21T16:15:35.067", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-9162"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2389396"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-526"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service: Variable injection into environment variables", "id": "2389396", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2389396"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.9", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-526", "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-9162", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "org.keycloak/keycloak-model-storage-service", "product_name": "Red Hat Build of Keycloak"}], "public_date": "2025-08-19T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9162\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9162"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}