{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-0631", "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "TPLink", "dateReserved": "2026-01-06T00:08:04.749Z", "datePublished": "2026-02-02T17:48:21.791Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-02T17:48:21.791Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["vpn"], "product": "Archer BE230 v1.2", "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.", "versions": [{"lessThan": "1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "jro"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "An OS Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2(vpn modules) allows an adjacent \n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">authenticated </span>\n\nattacker to&nbsp;<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">execute arbitrary code</span>.&nbsp;Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.\n\nThis CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID.<p>This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 &lt; 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420.</p>"}], "value": "An OS Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2(vpn modules) allows an adjacent \n\nauthenticated \n\nattacker to\u00a0execute arbitrary code.\u00a0Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.\n\nThis CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID.This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-88", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "baseScore": 8.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-78", "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "shortName": "TPLink", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-02T17:48:21.791Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["patch"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/sg/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"}, {"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4935/"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Command Injection Vulnerability on TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"}}}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An OS Command Injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer BE230 v1.2(vpn modules) allows an adjacent \n\nauthenticated \n\nattacker to\u00a0execute arbitrary code.\u00a0Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability.\n\nThis CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID.This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420."}], "id": "CVE-2026-0631", "lastModified": "2026-02-02T18:16:13.620", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-02-02T18:16:13.620", "references": [{"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/sg/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/download/archer-be230/v1.20/#Firmware"}, {"source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/4935/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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