CVE-2026-31712 - Vulnerability Details

Vendors	Products
Linux	Linux Kernel

Link	Providers
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/151b1799861fde38087c08f613abc2843ef597b0
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90089584b2e25c4510b7b987387b4405f0673ece
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95e5aa3c3261da8c95b27d7aecf8ee39b9f86a4c
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d07b26f39246a82399661936dd0c853983cfade7

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl() Both ACE-walk loops in smb_check_perm_dacl() only guard against an under-sized remaining buffer, not against an ACE whose declared `ace->size` is smaller than the struct it claims to describe: if (offsetof(struct smb_ace, access_req) > aces_size) break; ace_size = le16_to_cpu(ace->size); if (ace_size > aces_size) break; The first check only requires the 4-byte ACE header to be in bounds; it does not require access_req (4 bytes at offset 4) to be readable. An attacker who has set a crafted DACL on a file they own can declare ace->size == 4 with aces_size == 4, pass both checks, and then granted \|= le32_to_cpu(ace->access_req); /* upper loop / compare_sids(&sid, &ace->sid); / lower loop / reads access_req at offset 4 (OOB by up to 4 bytes) and ace->sid at offset 8 (OOB by up to CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE + SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES 4 bytes). Tighten both loops to require ace_size >= offsetof(struct smb_ace, sid) + CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE which is the smallest valid on-wire ACE layout (4-byte header + 4-byte access_req + 8-byte sid base with zero sub-auths). Also reject ACEs whose sid.num_subauth exceeds SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES before letting compare_sids() dereference sub_auth[] entries. parse_sec_desc() already enforces an equivalent check (lines 441-448); smb_check_perm_dacl() simply grew weaker validation over time. Reachability: authenticated SMB client with permission to set an ACL on a file. On a subsequent CREATE against that file, the kernel walks the stored DACL via smb_check_perm_dacl() and triggers the OOB read. Not pre-auth, and the OOB read is not reflected to the attacker, but KASAN reports and kernel state corruption are possible.
Title		ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()
First Time appeared		Linux Linux linux Kernel
CPEs		cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel::::::::
Vendors & Products		Linux Linux linux Kernel
References		https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/151b1799861fde38087c08f613abc2843ef597b0 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90089584b2e25c4510b7b987387b4405f0673ece https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95e5aa3c3261da8c95b27d7aecf8ee39b9f86a4c https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d07b26f39246a82399661936dd0c853983cfade7

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-31712", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.133Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-01T13:56:08.583Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-01T13:56:08.583Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-01T13:56:08.583Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()\n\nBoth ACE-walk loops in smb_check_perm_dacl() only guard against an\nunder-sized remaining buffer, not against an ACE whose declared\n`ace->size` is smaller than the struct it claims to describe:\n\n if (offsetof(struct smb_ace, access_req) > aces_size)\n break;\n ace_size = le16_to_cpu(ace->size);\n if (ace_size > aces_size)\n break;\n\nThe first check only requires the 4-byte ACE header to be in bounds;\nit does not require access_req (4 bytes at offset 4) to be readable.\nAn attacker who has set a crafted DACL on a file they own can declare\nace->size == 4 with aces_size == 4, pass both checks, and then\n\n granted |= le32_to_cpu(ace->access_req); /* upper loop */\n compare_sids(&sid, &ace->sid); /* lower loop */\n\nreads access_req at offset 4 (OOB by up to 4 bytes) and ace->sid at\noffset 8 (OOB by up to CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE + SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES\n* 4 bytes).\n\nTighten both loops to require\n\n ace_size >= offsetof(struct smb_ace, sid) + CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE\n\nwhich is the smallest valid on-wire ACE layout (4-byte header +\n4-byte access_req + 8-byte sid base with zero sub-auths). Also\nreject ACEs whose sid.num_subauth exceeds SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES\nbefore letting compare_sids() dereference sub_auth[] entries.\n\nparse_sec_desc() already enforces an equivalent check (lines 441-448);\nsmb_check_perm_dacl() simply grew weaker validation over time.\n\nReachability: authenticated SMB client with permission to set an ACL\non a file. On a subsequent CREATE against that file, the kernel\nwalks the stored DACL via smb_check_perm_dacl() and triggers the\nOOB read. Not pre-auth, and the OOB read is not reflected to the\nattacker, but KASAN reports and kernel state corruption are\npossible."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/smb/server/smbacl.c"], "versions": [{"version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9", "lessThan": "95e5aa3c3261da8c95b27d7aecf8ee39b9f86a4c", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9", "lessThan": "90089584b2e25c4510b7b987387b4405f0673ece", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9", "lessThan": "151b1799861fde38087c08f613abc2843ef597b0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e2f34481b24db2fd634b5edb0a5bd0e4d38cc6e9", "lessThan": "d07b26f39246a82399661936dd0c853983cfade7", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/smb/server/smbacl.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.15", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.15", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.84", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.25", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.0.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1-rc1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.84"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.25"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.2"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1-rc1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95e5aa3c3261da8c95b27d7aecf8ee39b9f86a4c"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90089584b2e25c4510b7b987387b4405f0673ece"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/151b1799861fde38087c08f613abc2843ef597b0"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d07b26f39246a82399661936dd0c853983cfade7"}], "title": "ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()\n\nBoth ACE-walk loops in smb_check_perm_dacl() only guard against an\nunder-sized remaining buffer, not against an ACE whose declared\n`ace->size` is smaller than the struct it claims to describe:\n\n if (offsetof(struct smb_ace, access_req) > aces_size)\n break;\n ace_size = le16_to_cpu(ace->size);\n if (ace_size > aces_size)\n break;\n\nThe first check only requires the 4-byte ACE header to be in bounds;\nit does not require access_req (4 bytes at offset 4) to be readable.\nAn attacker who has set a crafted DACL on a file they own can declare\nace->size == 4 with aces_size == 4, pass both checks, and then\n\n granted |= le32_to_cpu(ace->access_req); /* upper loop */\n compare_sids(&sid, &ace->sid); /* lower loop */\n\nreads access_req at offset 4 (OOB by up to 4 bytes) and ace->sid at\noffset 8 (OOB by up to CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE + SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES\n* 4 bytes).\n\nTighten both loops to require\n\n ace_size >= offsetof(struct smb_ace, sid) + CIFS_SID_BASE_SIZE\n\nwhich is the smallest valid on-wire ACE layout (4-byte header +\n4-byte access_req + 8-byte sid base with zero sub-auths). Also\nreject ACEs whose sid.num_subauth exceeds SID_MAX_SUB_AUTHORITIES\nbefore letting compare_sids() dereference sub_auth[] entries.\n\nparse_sec_desc() already enforces an equivalent check (lines 441-448);\nsmb_check_perm_dacl() simply grew weaker validation over time.\n\nReachability: authenticated SMB client with permission to set an ACL\non a file. On a subsequent CREATE against that file, the kernel\nwalks the stored DACL via smb_check_perm_dacl() and triggers the\nOOB read. Not pre-auth, and the OOB read is not reflected to the\nattacker, but KASAN reports and kernel state corruption are\npossible."}], "id": "CVE-2026-31712", "lastModified": "2026-05-01T15:24:14.893", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-05-01T14:16:21.270", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/151b1799861fde38087c08f613abc2843ef597b0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/90089584b2e25c4510b7b987387b4405f0673ece"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95e5aa3c3261da8c95b27d7aecf8ee39b9f86a4c"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d07b26f39246a82399661936dd0c853983cfade7"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"}

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