{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-34826", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-03-30T20:52:53.283Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-02T16:45:53.964Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-03T18:13:27.375Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Rack: Unbounded Range Count in get_byte_ranges Enables DoS", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-400", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption", "type": "CWE"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-770", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-x8cg-fq8g-mxfx", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-x8cg-fq8g-mxfx"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "rack", "product": "rack", "versions": [{"version": "< 2.2.23", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 3.0.0.beta1, < 3.1.21", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 3.2.0, < 3.2.6", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-02T16:45:53.964Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Prior to versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6, Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges parses the HTTP Range header without limiting the number of individual byte ranges. Although the existing fix for CVE-2024-26141 rejects ranges whose total byte coverage exceeds the file size, it does not restrict the count of ranges. An attacker can supply many small overlapping ranges such as 0-0,0-0,0-0,... to trigger disproportionate CPU, memory, I/O, and bandwidth consumption per request. This results in a denial of service condition in Rack file-serving paths that process multipart byte range responses. This issue has been patched in versions 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-x8cg-fq8g-mxfx", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-04-02T18:42:34.710335Z", "id": "CVE-2026-34826", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-03T18:13:27.375Z"}}]}}

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{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,2.2.23)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[3.0.0.beta1,3.1.21)"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[3.2.0,3.2.6)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "rack", "source": "cna", "vendor": "rack"}, "product": "rack", "vendor": "rack"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-02T22:35:45.741968+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Upgrade Rack to a fixed version (2.2.23, 3.1.21, or 3.2.6).", "If upgrade is not immediately possible, disable or block HTTP Range header handling or limit byte ranges within the application.", "Monitor the server for unusually high CPU or memory usage when serving requests with Range headers."], "summary": {"action": "Apply Patch", "impact": "Denial of Service"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Rack versions prior to 2.2.23, 3.1.21, and 3.2.6 are affected. Any Ruby application or web server that uses the Rack interface and relies on those versions is at risk. The issue is mitigated in the listed patched releases. No other vendors or products are enumerated beyond Rack; but any service that packages Rack under older versions would also be vulnerable.", "description_and_impact": "The vulnerability resides in Rack::Utils.get_byte_ranges, which parses the HTTP Range header without limiting the number of byte ranges. An attacker can supply an arbitrary number of overlapping ranges such as 0-0,0-0,0-0,\u2026, causing the server to consume excessive CPU, memory, I/O, and bandwidth while processing the request. This behavior results in a denial of service on Rack file\u2011serving paths that handle multipart range responses. The weakness corresponds to CWE\u2011400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) and CWE\u2011770 (Allocation of Excessively Large Amount of Memory). The impact is a degradation or complete loss of service for the affected web application; there is no direct compromise of data confidentiality or integrity.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS base score is 5.3, indicating a moderate severity vulnerability. No EPSS score is available, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack can be executed remotely by crafting an HTTP request with a specially formed Range header, without authentication or elevated privileges. Because the vulnerability is triggered by high traffic of range requests, a determined attacker could impact high\u2011traffic servers, potentially exhausting resources and rendering the application unavailable."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-03T07:32:32.961102+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-03T09:18:24.147994+00:00", "vendors": ["rack", "rack$PRODUCT$rack"]}