{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-38280", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.000Z", "datePublished": "2025-07-10T07:41:58.853Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:36:10.925Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T04:17:10.978Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails\n\nsyzkaller reported an issue:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 217 at kernel/bpf/core.c:2357 __bpf_prog_ret0_warn+0xa/0x20 kernel/bpf/core.c:2357\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/u32:6 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller-00040-g8bac8898fe39\nRIP: 0010:__bpf_prog_ret0_warn+0xa/0x20 kernel/bpf/core.c:2357\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1316 [inline]\n __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:718 [inline]\n bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:725 [inline]\n cls_bpf_classify+0x74a/0x1110 net/sched/cls_bpf.c:105\n ...\n\nWhen creating bpf program, 'fp->jit_requested' depends on bpf_jit_enable.\nThis issue is triggered because of CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is not set\nand bpf_jit_enable is set to 1, causing the arch to attempt JIT the prog,\nbut jit failed due to FAULT_INJECTION. As a result, incorrectly\ntreats the program as valid, when the program runs it calls\n`__bpf_prog_ret0_warn` and triggers the WARN_ON_ONCE(1)."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/core.c"], "versions": [{"version": "fa9dd599b4dae841924b022768354cfde9affecb", "lessThan": "e7fb4ebee6e900899d2b2e5852c3e2eafcbcad66", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "fa9dd599b4dae841924b022768354cfde9affecb", "lessThan": "ef92b96530d1731d9ac167bc7c193c683cd78fff", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "fa9dd599b4dae841924b022768354cfde9affecb", "lessThan": "6f639c25bfad17d9fd7379ab91ff9678ea9aac85", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "fa9dd599b4dae841924b022768354cfde9affecb", "lessThan": "2bc6dffb4b72d53d6a6ada510269bf548c3f7ae0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "fa9dd599b4dae841924b022768354cfde9affecb", "lessThan": "0b9bb52796b239de6792d0d68cdc6eb505ebff96", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "fa9dd599b4dae841924b022768354cfde9affecb", "lessThan": "86bc9c742426a16b52a10ef61f5b721aecca2344", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "5124abda3060e2eab506fb14a27acadee3c3e396", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "234646dcfc5f531c74ab20595e89eacd62e3611f", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/core.c"], "versions": [{"version": "4.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "4.16", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.186", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.142", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.94", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.34", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.15.3", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.16", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.16", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.186"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.142"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.94"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.34"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.190"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.14.140"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7fb4ebee6e900899d2b2e5852c3e2eafcbcad66"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef92b96530d1731d9ac167bc7c193c683cd78fff"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f639c25bfad17d9fd7379ab91ff9678ea9aac85"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bc6dffb4b72d53d6a6ada510269bf548c3f7ae0"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b9bb52796b239de6792d0d68cdc6eb505ebff96"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86bc9c742426a16b52a10ef61f5b721aecca2344"}], "title": "bpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T17:36:10.925Z"}}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EB95EC0B-E131-496F-95B2-43B85D87FC76", "versionEndExcluding": "4.10", "versionStartIncluding": "4.9.190", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E090A776-F3EE-4671-BC37-BF7B3F9B6BAC", "versionEndExcluding": "4.15", "versionStartIncluding": "4.14.140", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E8DF00CA-D6C7-46EA-A2CF-CF04B2FBA530", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.186", "versionStartIncluding": "4.16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "459B4E94-FE0E-434D-B782-95E3A5FFC6B1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.142", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "304E3F01-7D7A-4908-994E-7F95C5C00B06", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.94", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4FFA54AA-CDFE-4591-BD07-72813D0948F4", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.34", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0541C761-BD5E-4C1A-8432-83B375D7EB92", "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.3", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails\n\nsyzkaller reported an issue:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 217 at kernel/bpf/core.c:2357 __bpf_prog_ret0_warn+0xa/0x20 kernel/bpf/core.c:2357\nModules linked in:\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/u32:6 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller-00040-g8bac8898fe39\nRIP: 0010:__bpf_prog_ret0_warn+0xa/0x20 kernel/bpf/core.c:2357\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1316 [inline]\n __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:718 [inline]\n bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:725 [inline]\n cls_bpf_classify+0x74a/0x1110 net/sched/cls_bpf.c:105\n ...\n\nWhen creating bpf program, 'fp->jit_requested' depends on bpf_jit_enable.\nThis issue is triggered because of CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON is not set\nand bpf_jit_enable is set to 1, causing the arch to attempt JIT the prog,\nbut jit failed due to FAULT_INJECTION. As a result, incorrectly\ntreats the program as valid, when the program runs it calls\n`__bpf_prog_ret0_warn` and triggers the WARN_ON_ONCE(1)."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bpf: evitar __bpf_prog_ret0_warn cuando falla jit syzkaller inform\u00f3 un problema: ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 3 PID: 217 en kernel/bpf/core.c:2357 __bpf_prog_ret0_warn+0xa/0x20 kernel/bpf/core.c:2357 M\u00f3dulos vinculados: CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 217 Comm: kworker/u32:6 No contaminado 6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller-00040-g8bac8898fe39 RIP: 0010:__bpf_prog_ret0_warn+0xa/0x20 kernel/bpf/core.c:2357 Rastreo de llamadas: bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:1316 [en l\u00ednea] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:718 [en l\u00ednea] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:725 [en l\u00ednea] cls_bpf_classify+0x74a/0x1110 net/sched/cls_bpf.c:105 ... Al crear un programa bpf, 'fp-&gt;jit_requested' depende de bpf_jit_enable. Este problema se produce porque CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON no est\u00e1 configurado y bpf_jit_enable est\u00e1 configurado en 1, lo que provoca que la arquitectura intente ejecutar el programa JIT, pero el JIT falla debido a FAULT_INJECTION. Como resultado, trata incorrectamente el programa como v\u00e1lido, cuando el programa se ejecuta llama a `__bpf_prog_ret0_warn` y activa WARN_ON_ONCE(1)."}], "id": "CVE-2025-38280", "lastModified": "2025-12-18T16:51:30.477", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-07-10T08:15:26.353", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b9bb52796b239de6792d0d68cdc6eb505ebff96"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2bc6dffb4b72d53d6a6ada510269bf548c3f7ae0"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f639c25bfad17d9fd7379ab91ff9678ea9aac85"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86bc9c742426a16b52a10ef61f5b721aecca2344"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7fb4ebee6e900899d2b2e5852c3e2eafcbcad66"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef92b96530d1731d9ac167bc7c193c683cd78fff"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "Mailing List"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: bpf: Avoid __bpf_prog_ret0_warn when jit fails", "id": "2379170", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2379170"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.0", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "name": "CVE-2025-38280", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-07-10T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-38280\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38280\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025071009-CVE-2025-38280-86b4@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2025-07-13T11:06:35.685951+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-13T11:06:35.686025+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}