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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An attacker can bypass authorization checks and force a Step CA ACME or SCEP provisioner to create certificates without completing certain protocol authorization checks."}], "id": "CVE-2025-44005", "lastModified": "2025-12-17T17:15:50.177", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 10.0, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.8, "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-12-17T16:16:05.847", "references": [{"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "url": "https://github.com/smallstep/certificates/security/advisories/GHSA-h8cp-697h-8c8p"}, {"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2242"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2242"}], "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-287"}], "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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