{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-53782", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2025-07-09T13:25:25.502Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-14T17:00:08.402Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T18:47:41.192Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2025-10-14T07:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_2019:*:cumulative_update_15:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.02.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.02.1748.039"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_2019:*:cumulative_update_14:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.02.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.02.1544.036"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_se:*:RTM:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.02.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.02.2562.029"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_2016:*:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.01.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.01.2507.061"}]}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "15.02.0.0", "lessThan": "15.02.1748.039", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "15.02.0.0", "lessThan": "15.02.1544.036", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "15.02.0.0", "lessThan": "15.02.2562.029", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}, {"vendor": "Microsoft", "product": "Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23", "platforms": ["x64-based Systems"], "versions": [{"version": "15.01.0.0", "lessThan": "15.01.2507.061", "versionType": "custom", "status": "affected"}]}], "descriptions": [{"value": "Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.", "lang": "en-US"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "CWE-303: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm", "lang": "en-US", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-303"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "shortName": "microsoft", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T18:47:41.192Z"}, "references": [{"name": "Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53782"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.4, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}}]}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Incorrect implementation of authentication algorithm in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."}], "id": "CVE-2025-53782", "lastModified": "2025-10-14T19:35:56.913", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-10-14T17:15:44.143", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53782"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-303"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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