{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-107572", "assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitLab", "dateReserved": "2026-10-08T10:51:25.637Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-08T11:46:41.080Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T11:46:41.080Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in hMailServer", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Inefficient complexity in the Sieve filter evaluation of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.2.24 through 6.3.5 allows an authenticated account holder to make the mail services unavailable with their own filter. A ':matches' pattern was matched by a backtracking descent whose time grew with the matched value's length raised to the number of wildcards, so a pattern such as '*a*a*a*b' over 800 characters took 44 seconds; and 'deleteheader' erased the fields it removed one at a time, so removing many fields of one name over a message's header cost O(N^2) (80,000 fields took 18.8 seconds). Sieve filters run on the small, shared delivery thread pool, so an account holder whose active script does this, fed a few messages they can send themselves, empties the pool and stops delivery for the whole server. The script is the account holder's own and cannot be set for another user."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Progressive Robot Ltd", "product": "hMailServer", "repo": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver", "versions": [{"version": "6.2.24", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "6.3.6", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-1333: Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity", "cweId": "CWE-1333", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/75"}, {"url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade to hMailServer 6.3.6, which matches a ':matches' pattern by placing each piece once (time linear in the value times the pattern) and removes 'deleteheader' fields in one pass. Until then, review active Sieve scripts for ':matches' patterns with several wildcards and for 'deleteheader', and lower the maximum message size."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Found in the hMailServer project's own security review (Progressive Robot Ltd)", "type": "finder"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a", "shortName": "GitLab", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T11:46:41.080Z"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "hMailServer", "repo": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver", "vendor": "Progressive Robot Ltd", "versions": [{"lessThan": "6.3.6", "status": "affected", "version": "6.2.24", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "cve@gitlab.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Inefficient complexity in the Sieve filter evaluation of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.2.24 through 6.3.5 allows an authenticated account holder to make the mail services unavailable with their own filter. A ':matches' pattern was matched by a backtracking descent whose time grew with the matched value's length raised to the number of wildcards, so a pattern such as '*a*a*a*b' over 800 characters took 44 seconds; and 'deleteheader' erased the fields it removed one at a time, so removing many fields of one name over a message's header cost O(N^2) (80,000 fields took 18.8 seconds). Sieve filters run on the small, shared delivery thread pool, so an account holder whose active script does this, fed a few messages they can send themselves, empties the pool and stops delivery for the whole server. The script is the account holder's own and cannot be set for another user."}], "id": "CVE-2026-107572", "lastModified": "2026-10-08T12:17:14.870", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "cve@gitlab.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-08T12:17:14.870", "references": [{"source": "cve@gitlab.com", "url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6"}, {"source": "cve@gitlab.com", "url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/75"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@gitlab.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1333"}], "source": "cve@gitlab.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

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