{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-107576", "assignerOrgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitLab", "dateReserved": "2026-10-08T10:51:45.640Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-08T11:46:56.083Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T11:46:56.083Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in hMailServer", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the inbound DKIM and ARC signature verification of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable by sending a message. Building the canonical header and choosing the header fields named in a signature's h= tag took time growing with the square of the message's header: the 'simple' canonicalisation prepended each continuation line of a folded field to the lines already gathered, and both canonicalisations searched the gathered fields from the bottom for each h= name and erased the match from the middle of the list. A message whose header holds very many fields, or a field folded over very many lines, with a DKIM-Signature the attacker signs for a domain they control, keeps a worker thread busy for tens of seconds per signature; up to ten signatures are evaluated per message by each of the DKIM and DMARC tests, on the threads that serve delivery and SMTP."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Progressive Robot Ltd", "product": "hMailServer", "repo": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver", "versions": [{"version": "6.0.0", "status": "affected", "lessThan": "6.3.6", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity", "cweId": "CWE-407", "type": "CWE"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/73"}, {"url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Upgrade to hMailServer 6.3.6, which builds the canonical header in one pass and chooses the h= fields from an index by name. Until then, lower the maximum message size, which bounds the cost."}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Found in the hMailServer project's own security review (Progressive Robot Ltd)", "type": "finder"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "ceab7361-8a18-47b1-92ba-4d7d25f6715a", "shortName": "GitLab", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T11:46:56.083Z"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "hMailServer", "repo": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver", "vendor": "Progressive Robot Ltd", "versions": [{"lessThan": "6.3.6", "status": "affected", "version": "6.0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "cve@gitlab.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the inbound DKIM and ARC signature verification of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable by sending a message. Building the canonical header and choosing the header fields named in a signature's h= tag took time growing with the square of the message's header: the 'simple' canonicalisation prepended each continuation line of a folded field to the lines already gathered, and both canonicalisations searched the gathered fields from the bottom for each h= name and erased the match from the middle of the list. A message whose header holds very many fields, or a field folded over very many lines, with a DKIM-Signature the attacker signs for a domain they control, keeps a worker thread busy for tens of seconds per signature; up to ten signatures are evaluated per message by each of the DKIM and DMARC tests, on the threads that serve delivery and SMTP."}], "id": "CVE-2026-107576", "lastModified": "2026-10-08T12:17:15.487", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "cve@gitlab.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-08T12:17:15.487", "references": [{"source": "cve@gitlab.com", "url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6"}, {"source": "cve@gitlab.com", "url": "https://gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/73"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@gitlab.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-407"}], "source": "cve@gitlab.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{}