A vulnerability exists in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when a map directive uses regex matching and a string expression references the map's regex capture variables before referencing the map output variable. Alternatively, the same result could be achieved by using a non-cacheable variable in a string expression under certain conditions. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR.
Impact:
This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system or to possibly trigger a code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.
Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Metrics
Affected Vendors & Products
References
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| https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162097 |
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History
Wed, 15 Jul 2026 16:30:00 +0000
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ssvc
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Wed, 15 Jul 2026 15:00:00 +0000
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| Description | A vulnerability exists in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when a map directive uses regex matching and a string expression references the map's regex capture variables before referencing the map output variable. Alternatively, the same result could be achieved by using a non-cacheable variable in a string expression under certain conditions. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Impact: This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system or to possibly trigger a code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated. | |
| Title | NGINX Map directive and Regex matching vulnerability | |
| Weaknesses | CWE-122 | |
| References |
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| Metrics |
cvssV3_1
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Status: PUBLISHED
Assigner: f5
Published:
Updated: 2026-07-15T15:37:57.712Z
Reserved: 2026-05-05T21:19:09.517Z
Link: CVE-2026-42533
Updated: 2026-07-15T15:37:52.337Z
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OpenCVE Enrichment
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