{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-46975", "assignerOrgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "oracle", "dateReserved": "2026-05-18T15:55:10.314Z", "datePublished": "2026-07-21T21:32:50.483Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T21:32:50.483Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "43595867-4340-4103-b7a2-9a5208d29a85", "shortName": "oracle", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T21:32:50.483Z"}, "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "description": "Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RDBMS. While the vulnerability is in RDBMS, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of RDBMS accessible data."}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Oracle Corporation", "product": "Oracle Database Server", "versions": [{"version": "19.3", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "19.31", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "21.3", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "21.22", "versionType": "custom"}, {"version": "23.4.0", "status": "affected", "lessThanOrEqual": "23.26.2", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_rdbms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "19.3", "versionEndIncluding": "19.31"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_rdbms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "21.3", "versionEndIncluding": "21.22"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_-_rdbms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "23.4.0", "versionEndIncluding": "23.26.2"}]}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en-US", "value": "Vulnerability in the RDBMS component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 19.3-19.31, 21.3-21.22 and 23.4.0-23.26.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via Oracle Net to compromise RDBMS. While the vulnerability is in RDBMS, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of RDBMS accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.8 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N)."}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html", "name": "Oracle Advisory", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}]}}}

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