{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-53424", "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "EEF", "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T11:01:47.529Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-20T17:27:11.115Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T18:37:24.439Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:dropbox:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Samly.Helper'"], "packageName": "samly", "packageURL": "pkg:hex/samly", "product": "samly", "programFiles": ["lib/samly/helper.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Samly.Helper':decode_idp_auth_resp/3"}], "repo": "https://github.com/dropbox/samly", "vendor": "dropbox", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "0.3.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:dropbox:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Samly.Helper'"], "packageName": "dropbox/samly", "packageURL": "pkg:github/dropbox/samly", "product": "samly", "programFiles": ["lib/samly/helper.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Samly.Helper':decode_idp_auth_resp/3"}], "repo": "https://github.com/dropbox/samly", "vendor": "dropbox", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:handnot2:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Samly.Helper'"], "packageName": "handnot2/samly", "packageURL": "pkg:github/handnot2/samly", "product": "samly", "programFiles": ["lib/samly/helper.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Samly.Helper':decode_idp_auth_resp/3"}], "repo": "https://github.com/handnot2/samly", "vendor": "handnot2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c", "versionType": "git"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dropbox:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "0.3.0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:handnot2:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "0.3.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "Mark Madsen"}, {"lang": "en", "type": "coordinator", "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in dropbox samly allows an attacker to authenticate as the subject of a captured SAML assertion by resubmitting it.</p>\n<p><code>Samly.Helper.decode_idp_auth_resp/3</code> in <code>lib/samly/helper.ex</code> calls <code>esaml_sp:validate_assertion/2</code>, whose default duplicate detector is a no-op. The <code>/3</code> arity accepting a <code>DuplicateFun</code> exists in <code>esaml</code> and implements the check, but Samly never calls it and offers no configuration to supply one, so the SAML 2.0 Web Browser SSO Profile requirement that a bearer assertion be used once is unenforced. An attacker holding a valid <code>SAMLResponse</code> obtained from the network, from browser history, or from logs can submit the identical bytes repeatedly until the assertion's <code>NotOnOrAfter</code> passes, each time establishing a session as the assertion's subject.</p>\n<p>This issue affects samly: from 0.3.0 onward.</p>"}, {"base64": false, "type": "text/markdown", "value": "Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in dropbox samly allows an attacker to authenticate as the subject of a captured SAML assertion by resubmitting it.\n\n`Samly.Helper.decode_idp_auth_resp/3` in `lib/samly/helper.ex` calls `esaml_sp:validate_assertion/2`, whose default duplicate detector is a no-op. The `/3` arity accepting a `DuplicateFun` exists in `esaml` and implements the check, but Samly never calls it and offers no configuration to supply one, so the SAML 2.0 Web Browser SSO Profile requirement that a bearer assertion be used once is unenforced. An attacker holding a valid `SAMLResponse` obtained from the network, from browser history, or from logs can submit the identical bytes repeatedly until the assertion's `NotOnOrAfter` passes, each time establishing a session as the assertion's subject.\n\nThis issue affects samly: from 0.3.0 onward."}], "value": "Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in dropbox samly allows an attacker to authenticate as the subject of a captured SAML assertion by resubmitting it.\n\nSamly.Helper.decode_idp_auth_resp/3 in lib/samly/helper.ex calls esaml_sp:validate_assertion/2, whose default duplicate detector is a no-op. The /3 arity accepting a DuplicateFun exists in esaml and implements the check, but Samly never calls it and offers no configuration to supply one, so the SAML 2.0 Web Browser SSO Profile requirement that a bearer assertion be used once is unenforced. An attacker holding a valid SAMLResponse obtained from the network, from browser history, or from logs can submit the identical bytes repeatedly until the assertion's NotOnOrAfter passes, each time establishing a session as the assertion's subject.\n\nThis issue affects samly: from 0.3.0 onward."}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-60", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-60 Reusing Session IDs (aka Session Replay)"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-294", "description": "CWE-294 Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "shortName": "EEF", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T18:37:24.439Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["related", "third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-53424.html"}, {"tags": ["related"], "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-53424"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Missing one-time-use enforcement in Samly allows replay of SAML bearer assertions"}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:dropbox:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Samly.Helper'"], "packageName": "samly", "packageURL": "pkg:hex/samly", "product": "samly", "programFiles": ["lib/samly/helper.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Samly.Helper':decode_idp_auth_resp/3"}], "repo": "https://github.com/dropbox/samly", "vendor": "dropbox", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "0.3.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:dropbox:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Samly.Helper'"], "packageName": "dropbox/samly", "packageURL": "pkg:github/dropbox/samly", "product": "samly", "programFiles": ["lib/samly/helper.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Samly.Helper':decode_idp_auth_resp/3"}], "repo": "https://github.com/dropbox/samly", "vendor": "dropbox", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"collectionURL": "https://github.com", "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:a:handnot2:samly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"], "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": ["'Elixir.Samly.Helper'"], "packageName": "handnot2/samly", "packageURL": "pkg:github/handnot2/samly", "product": "samly", "programFiles": ["lib/samly/helper.ex"], "programRoutines": [{"name": "'Elixir.Samly.Helper':decode_idp_auth_resp/3"}], "repo": "https://github.com/handnot2/samly", "vendor": "handnot2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "*", "status": "affected", "version": "8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c", "versionType": "git"}]}], "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in dropbox samly allows an attacker to authenticate as the subject of a captured SAML assertion by resubmitting it.\n\nSamly.Helper.decode_idp_auth_resp/3 in lib/samly/helper.ex calls esaml_sp:validate_assertion/2, whose default duplicate detector is a no-op. The /3 arity accepting a DuplicateFun exists in esaml and implements the check, but Samly never calls it and offers no configuration to supply one, so the SAML 2.0 Web Browser SSO Profile requirement that a bearer assertion be used once is unenforced. An attacker holding a valid SAMLResponse obtained from the network, from browser history, or from logs can submit the identical bytes repeatedly until the assertion's NotOnOrAfter passes, each time establishing a session as the assertion's subject.\n\nThis issue affects samly: from 0.3.0 onward."}], "id": "CVE-2026-53424", "lastModified": "2026-08-20T19:16:54.057", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-08-20T18:16:27.680", "references": [{"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-53424.html"}, {"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-53424"}], "sourceIdentifier": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-294"}], "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.3.0,*]"}}, {"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "product": "samly", "vendor": "dropbox"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0.3.0,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "samly", "source": "cna", "vendor": "dropbox"}, "product": "samly", "vendor": "dropbox"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "samly", "source": "cna", "vendor": "dropbox"}, "product": "samly", "vendor": "dropbox"}, {"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "code_commit", "value": "[8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c,*]"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 95.0, "confidence_source": "inferred", "scores": [{"score": 95.0, "source": "inferred"}, {"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "product": "samly", "vendor": "handnot2"}], "created": "2026-08-20T20:00:05.758183+00:00", "updated": "2026-08-21T01:45:08.043637+00:00", "vendors": ["dropbox", "dropbox$PRODUCT$samly", "handnot2", "handnot2$PRODUCT$samly"]}