{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-72193", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.911Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:53:53.381Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-15T05:53:53.381Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-15T05:53:53.381Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs3: cap RESTART_TABLE free-chain walker at rt->used\n\nA crafted NTFS3 disk image triggers an in-kernel infinite loop at\nmount time, hanging the mounting thread and firing the soft-lockup\nwatchdog within ~22s on multi-CPU hosts (panic with\nkernel.softlockup_panic=1). The bug is reachable from desktop USB\nauto-mount on distributions where udisks2 routes the NTFS signature\nto the in-tree ntfs3 driver (Arch family and an increasing fraction\nof Fedora / openSUSE / RHEL deployments); CAP_SYS_ADMIN-class manual\nmount elsewhere.\n\ncheck_rstbl()'s second walker iterates the free-entry singly-linked\nlist headed by rt->first_free with no upper bound on iteration count:\n\n for (off = ff; off;) {\n if (off == RESTART_ENTRY_ALLOCATED)\n return false;\n off = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)Add2Ptr(rt, off));\n if (off > ts - sizeof(__le32))\n return false;\n }\n\nThe existing guards cover three exits: end-of-list (off == 0), the\nin-use marker (off == RESTART_ENTRY_ALLOCATED), and out-of-bounds\n(off > ts - sizeof(__le32)). None of the three prevents an\nin-bounds cycle.\n\nA crafted on-disk RESTART_TABLE whose free chain contains a\nself-loop or A->B->A cycle whose offsets satisfy:\n\n - in range [sizeof(struct RESTART_TABLE), ts - sizeof(__le32)]\n - (off - sizeof(struct RESTART_TABLE)) % rsize == 0\n\npasses all existing guards and spins the mount-time thread forever.\nReproduced in UML by hand-forging a 2 MB NTFS3 image whose journal\nRESTART_TABLE first_free = 0x18 and whose entry at offset 0x18\nstores 0x18 as its next pointer; mount of the forged image with\nthe in-tree ntfs3 driver never returns.\n\nBound the walker by rt->used. Each entry on a legitimate free\nchain is unique, and the total slot count is ne = le16_to_cpu\n(rt->used). A traversal that visits more than ne slots is by\nconstruction malformed; reject it as a corrupt RESTART_TABLE.\n\nAfter this patch, mount of the forged image returns with -EINVAL\nand a log_replay failure message, and mkntfs-produced legitimate\nimages mount cleanly (verified in the same UML harness)."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs3/fslog.c"], "versions": [{"version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "lessThan": "8128bec895075253c779d67afdc90ae513265fca", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "lessThan": "7972df425687daa70d971fe6ed415e78683133dd", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "lessThan": "7ac4c86915c24c208a0f0611b71d9676686fe756", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "lessThan": "29b86dbe88cbbef53bb9aaec2e279359f8c450f8", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "lessThan": "0fad25687d4d3fa1fdd313d31b9cb5817c425029", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "lessThan": "d313416280d41bea272f02a6034dfa88008692a0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "lessThan": "9611f644302c07d21bc8af97e3e06a3d30064253", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs3/fslog.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.15", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.15", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.212", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.178", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.145", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.97", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.18.40", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.1.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "7.2-rc1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.15", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2-rc1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8128bec895075253c779d67afdc90ae513265fca"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7972df425687daa70d971fe6ed415e78683133dd"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ac4c86915c24c208a0f0611b71d9676686fe756"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29b86dbe88cbbef53bb9aaec2e279359f8c450f8"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fad25687d4d3fa1fdd313d31b9cb5817c425029"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d313416280d41bea272f02a6034dfa88008692a0"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9611f644302c07d21bc8af97e3e06a3d30064253"}], "title": "ntfs3: cap RESTART_TABLE free-chain walker at rt->used", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs3/fslog.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "8128bec895075253c779d67afdc90ae513265fca", "status": "affected", "version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "7972df425687daa70d971fe6ed415e78683133dd", "status": "affected", "version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "7ac4c86915c24c208a0f0611b71d9676686fe756", "status": "affected", "version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "29b86dbe88cbbef53bb9aaec2e279359f8c450f8", "status": "affected", "version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "0fad25687d4d3fa1fdd313d31b9cb5817c425029", "status": "affected", "version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "d313416280d41bea272f02a6034dfa88008692a0", "status": "affected", "version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "9611f644302c07d21bc8af97e3e06a3d30064253", "status": "affected", "version": "b46acd6a6a627d876898e1c84d3f84902264b445", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["fs/ntfs3/fslog.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.15"}, {"lessThan": "5.15", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "5.15.212", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.178", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.145", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12.97", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.18.40", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.1.5", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "7.2-rc1", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs3: cap RESTART_TABLE free-chain walker at rt->used\n\nA crafted NTFS3 disk image triggers an in-kernel infinite loop at\nmount time, hanging the mounting thread and firing the soft-lockup\nwatchdog within ~22s on multi-CPU hosts (panic with\nkernel.softlockup_panic=1). The bug is reachable from desktop USB\nauto-mount on distributions where udisks2 routes the NTFS signature\nto the in-tree ntfs3 driver (Arch family and an increasing fraction\nof Fedora / openSUSE / RHEL deployments); CAP_SYS_ADMIN-class manual\nmount elsewhere.\n\ncheck_rstbl()'s second walker iterates the free-entry singly-linked\nlist headed by rt->first_free with no upper bound on iteration count:\n\n for (off = ff; off;) {\n if (off == RESTART_ENTRY_ALLOCATED)\n return false;\n off = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)Add2Ptr(rt, off));\n if (off > ts - sizeof(__le32))\n return false;\n }\n\nThe existing guards cover three exits: end-of-list (off == 0), the\nin-use marker (off == RESTART_ENTRY_ALLOCATED), and out-of-bounds\n(off > ts - sizeof(__le32)). None of the three prevents an\nin-bounds cycle.\n\nA crafted on-disk RESTART_TABLE whose free chain contains a\nself-loop or A->B->A cycle whose offsets satisfy:\n\n - in range [sizeof(struct RESTART_TABLE), ts - sizeof(__le32)]\n - (off - sizeof(struct RESTART_TABLE)) % rsize == 0\n\npasses all existing guards and spins the mount-time thread forever.\nReproduced in UML by hand-forging a 2 MB NTFS3 image whose journal\nRESTART_TABLE first_free = 0x18 and whose entry at offset 0x18\nstores 0x18 as its next pointer; mount of the forged image with\nthe in-tree ntfs3 driver never returns.\n\nBound the walker by rt->used. Each entry on a legitimate free\nchain is unique, and the total slot count is ne = le16_to_cpu\n(rt->used). A traversal that visits more than ne slots is by\nconstruction malformed; reject it as a corrupt RESTART_TABLE.\n\nAfter this patch, mount of the forged image returns with -EINVAL\nand a log_replay failure message, and mkntfs-produced legitimate\nimages mount cleanly (verified in the same UML harness)."}], "id": "CVE-2026-72193", "lastModified": "2026-08-15T06:21:37.797", "metrics": {}, "published": "2026-08-15T06:21:37.797", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0fad25687d4d3fa1fdd313d31b9cb5817c425029"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/29b86dbe88cbbef53bb9aaec2e279359f8c450f8"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7972df425687daa70d971fe6ed415e78683133dd"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ac4c86915c24c208a0f0611b71d9676686fe756"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8128bec895075253c779d67afdc90ae513265fca"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9611f644302c07d21bc8af97e3e06a3d30064253"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d313416280d41bea272f02a6034dfa88008692a0"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Received"}

{}

{}