Description
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in ash-project ash_sql allows a user who supplies a search term to contains/2, string_starts_with/2, or string_ends_with/2 to inject live SQL LIKE wildcards, turning a literal substring search into an attacker-controlled pattern match.

The escape helpers in AshSql.Expr prefix % and _ with a backslash but never escape a backslash already present in the input. Because backslash is the default LIKE escape character, the escaping defeats itself: the input \% becomes the pattern fragment \\%, where \\ is a literal backslash and the attacker's % remains a live wildcard. The search value stays parameterized, so this is confined to the LIKE pattern grammar rather than full SQL. An attacker can widen matches to probe values, slip past a negated contains(...) guard, or crash the query with a trailing lone backslash.

This issue affects ash_sql: from 0.1.1-rc.10 before 0.7.1.
Published: 2026-08-30
Score: 2.1 Low
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

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Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

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Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Sun, 30 Aug 2026 12:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic vulnerability in ash-project ash_sql allows a user who supplies a search term to contains/2, string_starts_with/2, or string_ends_with/2 to inject live SQL LIKE wildcards, turning a literal substring search into an attacker-controlled pattern match. The escape helpers in AshSql.Expr prefix % and _ with a backslash but never escape a backslash already present in the input. Because backslash is the default LIKE escape character, the escaping defeats itself: the input \% becomes the pattern fragment \\%, where \\ is a literal backslash and the attacker's % remains a live wildcard. The search value stays parameterized, so this is confined to the LIKE pattern grammar rather than full SQL. An attacker can widen matches to probe values, slip past a negated contains(...) guard, or crash the query with a trailing lone backslash. This issue affects ash_sql: from 0.1.1-rc.10 before 0.7.1.
Title Unescaped backslash allows LIKE wildcard injection in AshSql string search
First Time appeared Ash-project
Ash-project ash Sql
Weaknesses CWE-943
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_sql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Ash-project
Ash-project ash Sql
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 2.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Ash-project Ash Sql
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: EEF

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-30T11:55:20.331Z

Reserved: 2026-08-30T05:45:01.818Z

Link: CVE-2026-78691

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-30T12:17:18.550

Modified: 2026-08-30T12:17:18.550

Link: CVE-2026-78691

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-30T13:30:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-943

    Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic