CVE-2025-59818 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact High

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.00081.

Exploitation none

Automatable yes

Technical Impact total

No data.

No data.

No data.

No data.

References

Link	Providers
https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Turbine_9.3_-_Release_notes
https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Display_Series_9.3_Release_Notes
https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude6_9.3_Release_Notes
https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude8_9.3_Release_Notes
https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ZIPS_9.3_-_Release_notes
https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf

History

Wed, 04 Feb 2026 15:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Weaknesses		CWE-77
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Wed, 04 Feb 2026 10:45:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file.
Title		Authenticated Remote Code Execution via the file name of an uploaded file
References		https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Turbine_9.3_-_Release_notes https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Display_Series_9.3_Release_Notes https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude6_9.3_Release_Notes https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude8_9.3_Release_Notes https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ZIPS_9.3_-_Release_notes https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 10, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H'}`

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: NCSC-NL

Published: 2026-02-04T10:26:53.102Z

Updated: 2026-02-04T15:10:45.940Z

Reserved: 2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z

Link: CVE-2025-59818

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-02-04T15:10:33.719Z

NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-02-04T11:16:01.233

Modified: 2026-02-04T16:33:44.537

Link: CVE-2025-59818

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-59818", "assignerOrgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "NCSC-NL", "dateReserved": "2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z", "datePublished": "2026-02-04T10:26:53.102Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T15:10:45.940Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39", "shortName": "NCSC-NL", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T10:26:53.102Z"}, "title": "Authenticated Remote Code Execution via the file name of an uploaded file", "affected": [{"vendor": "Zenitel", "product": "TCIS-3+", "versions": [{"version": "<9.2.3.3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file."}], "references": [{"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Turbine_9.3_-_Release_notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Turbine", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf", "name": "Zenitel Security Advisory", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude8_9.3_Release_Notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Fortitude8", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ZIPS_9.3_-_Release_notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes ZIPS", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude6_9.3_Release_Notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Fortitude6", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Display_Series_9.3_Release_Notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Display Series", "tags": ["release-notes"]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 10, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED", "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED", "temporalScore": 10, "temporalSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NETWORK", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE", "modifiedScope": "CHANGED", "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 10, "environmentalSeverity": "CRITICAL"}}], "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2026-02-04T15:10:41.114193Z", "id": "CVE-2025-59818", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T15:10:45.940Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-59818", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-02-04T15:10:41.114193Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "description": "CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T15:10:33.719Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Authenticated Remote Code Execution via the file name of an uploaded file", "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 10, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "modifiedScope": "CHANGED", "temporalScore": 10, "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED", "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED", "temporalSeverity": "CRITICAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalScore": 10, "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "exploitCodeMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NETWORK", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "environmentalSeverity": "CRITICAL", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NONE", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "LOW", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NONE", "modifiedConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Zenitel", "product": "TCIS-3+", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "<9.2.3.3", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Turbine_9.3_-_Release_notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Turbine", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://www.zenitel.com/sites/default/files/2025-12/A100K12333%20Zenitel%20Security%20Advisory.pdf", "name": "Zenitel Security Advisory", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude8_9.3_Release_Notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Fortitude8", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ZIPS_9.3_-_Release_notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes ZIPS", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Fortitude6_9.3_Release_Notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Fortitude6", "tags": ["release-notes"]}, {"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/VSF-Display_Series_9.3_Release_Notes", "name": "Zenitel Release Notes Display Series", "tags": ["release-notes"]}], "x_generator": {"engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system using the file name of an uploaded file."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39", "shortName": "NCSC-NL", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T10:26:53.102Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-59818", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-02-04T15:10:45.940Z", "dateReserved": "2025-09-22T10:23:28.574Z", "assignerOrgId": "cf4a7ff5-dd38-4ede-a530-ffaa7ea59c39", "datePublished": "2026-02-04T10:26:53.102Z", "assignerShortName": "NCSC-NL"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}