{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-5691", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2026-04-06T10:27:07.838Z", "datePublished": "2026-04-06T23:00:22.202Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-06T23:00:22.202Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-06T23:00:22.202Z"}, "title": "Totolink A7100RU cstecgi.cgi setFirewallType os command injection", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-78", "lang": "en", "description": "OS Command Injection"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "lang": "en", "description": "Command Injection"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Totolink", "product": "A7100RU", "versions": [{"version": "7.4cu.2313_b20191024", "status": "affected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a7100ru_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This affects the function setFirewallType of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument firewallType leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 6.9, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 7.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2026-04-06T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2026-04-06T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2026-04-06T12:32:36.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "LtzHust2 (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/355518", "name": "VDB-355518 | Totolink A7100RU cstecgi.cgi setFirewallType os command injection", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/355518/cti", "name": "VDB-355518 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/792962", "name": "Submit #792962 | Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024 Command Injection", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/main/A7100RU/vul_189/README.md", "tags": ["exploit"]}, {"url": "https://www.totolink.net/", "tags": ["product"]}]}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability has been found in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This affects the function setFirewallType of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument firewallType leads to os command injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."}], "id": "CVE-2026-5691", "lastModified": "2026-04-06T23:16:32.600", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.4, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-04-06T23:16:32.600", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/main/A7100RU/vul_189/README.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/792962"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/355518"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/355518/cti"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://www.totolink.net/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "7.4cu.2313_b20191024"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "A7100RU", "source": "cna", "vendor": "Totolink"}, "product": "a7100ru", "vendor": "totolink"}], "analysis": {"en": {"generated_at": "2026-04-07T01:52:56.731668+00:00", "value": {"mitigation_remediation": ["Check the vendor\u2019s support site and install the latest firmware that addresses the command injection issue.", "If a patch is not yet available, restrict or disable remote access to the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint or the firewall configuration API.", "Isolate the router from untrusted networks by placing it behind a secure gateway or applying network segmentation.", "Enable logging of CGI requests and monitor for abnormal parameter values that could indicate attempted exploitation."], "summary": {"action": "Immediate Patch", "impact": "Remote Command Execution"}, "threat_synthesis": {"affected_systems": "Affected hardware is the Totolink A7100RU router running firmware 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. The vulnerability is documented for this specific firmware revision; no other versions are explicitly listed, but earlier or similar firmware may also be impacted unless patched.", "description_and_impact": "The vulnerability resides in the setFirewallType routine of the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi script on Totolink A7100RU routers. Manipulating the firewallType parameter allows an attacker to inject arbitrary shell commands, leading to remote command execution on the device. This corresponds to the CWE-77 and CWE-78 weaknesses and enables an attacker to execute any commands with the privileges of the router\u2019s operating system, potentially compromising network traffic, device configuration, and data confidentiality.", "risk_and_exploitability": "The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.9 indicates a medium severity vulnerability. No EPSS score is available, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the attack can be carried out remotely as stated in the CVE description. Exploitation requires only sending a crafted request to the cstecgi.cgi endpoint; no advanced prerequisites are mentioned. Consequently, the risk is substantial for devices exposed to untrusted networks."}}}}, "created": "2026-04-07T06:53:32.539761+00:00", "updated": "2026-04-07T09:36:29.831946+00:00", "vendors": ["totolink", "totolink$PRODUCT$a7100ru"]}